Dr Colin Crick

Colin Crick

Senior Lecturer in Materials Science
Director of Academic Standards (QMES)

School of Engineering and Materials Science
Queen Mary University of London
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Research

Functional Materials, Superhydrophobic, Coatings, Surface Functionalisation, Sustainable Materials, Antifouling

Interests

The Crick Research Group champions an applied science approach aimed at the fabrication of materials through the specific engineering of surface morphology and chemistry. The areas of interest encompassed by this research extend widely, but the principal fields are summarised below.


Superhydrophobic Materials

Superhydrophobic (highly water repellent) materials have a range of applications areas, including; self-cleaning, antifouling, drag-reduction, and water/ice repulsion, in addition to many others. They are fabricated by combining inherently water repellent (non-polar) surface chemistry and an intense surface roughness (at the micro/nanoscale). Key areas of investigation include:

The maximisation of water repelling properties and physical resilience.
The demonstration of long-term biocide-free antifouling and drag reducing properties.
Generate superhydrophobic materials for real-world implementation.


Novel Coating Processes

The Crick group possess specialisation in a range of materials fabrication and coating technologies, which are utilised in a range of ongoing research projects. However, investigative flexibility remains central to the group’s ethos, with time dedicated toward generating completely new processes. This is particularly the case when manufacturing surface coatings. Whereby the development of optimal functional properties may require novel procedures to be developed.

A recent example of a novel fabrication method developed by the group involves the room temperature CVD of polymers (https://doi.org/10.1039/C9TA01379B).


Advanced Materials Characterisation

The production of materials with specialised surface chemistries/morphologies requires advanced characterisation for successful validation. The group have a track record of employing a range of imaging, microscopy, and spectroscopic techniques, the utilisation of which is dependant on the materials being investigated. This also involves the development of novel characterisation methodologies.

Recent examples include the characterisation of superhydrophobic materials using water bouncing (https://doi.org/10.1039/C1CC14749H) and shear stress measurements (https://doi.org/10.1039/C7TA10510J).


Sensor Materials

The architecture of any material, particularly at small length scales (micro/nanoscale), can induce functional properties (exemplified by superhydrophobicity). Plasmonic materials are an area of research where functionality is linked directly to material dimensions. One of the best-known examples of plasmonic materials is gold, whereby a variation in length scale changes the optical properties of the material substantially (from appearing yellow in the bulk, turning purple/blue at the nanoscale). Plasmonic materials have many applications, with molecular sensing being one of these. The Crick group utilise their expertise in morphological manipulation to generate targeted plasmonic behaviour and develop sensor substrates.

Publications

solid heart iconPublications of specific relevance to the Centre for Sustainable Engineering

2025

bullet iconIntelligent manipulation of liquids through the bio-inspired structuring of materials
Zhang C, Wang L, Crick CR and Lu Y
Progress in Materials Science, Elsevier vol. 147 
01-01-2025

2024

bullet iconUV-stable photoactive superhydrophobic coatings utilizing “inverse vulcanization” sulfur polymers
Diniz V, Bear JC, Rath S and Crick CR
Surfaces and Interfaces, Elsevier vol. 51, 104691-104691.  
29-06-2024
bullet iconPorous sulfur polymers for effective aqueous-phase organic contaminant removal
Diniz V, Bear JC, Rath S and Crick CR
Scientific Reports, Springer Nature vol. 14 (1) 
07-04-2024
bullet iconThe fabrication of robust and highly efficient oil–water separation filters via the high temperature sintering of silica micropower
Sadler E and Crick CR
Rsc Advances, Royal Society of Chemistry (Rsc) vol. 14 (19), 13489-13493.  
01-01-2024

2023

Relevant PublicationPolymer-dominant drag reduction in turbulent channel flow over a superhydrophobic surface
Zhang L, Garcia-Gonzalez RI, Crick CR, Ng HC-H and Poole RJ
Physics of Fluids, Aip Publishing vol. 35 (12) 
01-12-2023
Relevant PublicationInvestigating bio-based solvents as a sustainable alternative in the formulation and fabrication of superhydrophobic surfaces
Garcia-Gonzalez RI and Crick CR
Aip Advances, Aip Publishing vol. 13 (10) 
01-10-2023
Relevant PublicationSynthesis and characterization of TiO2-carbon filter materials for water decontamination by adsorption-degradation processes
Diniz V, Crick CR and Rath S
Journal of Environmental Management, Elsevier vol. 346 
14-09-2023
Relevant PublicationIn situ monitor of superhydrophobic surface degradation to predict its drag reduction in turbulent flow
Zhang L, Crick CR and Poole RJ
Applied Physics Letters, Aip Publishing vol. 123 (6) 
07-08-2023
Relevant PublicationEngineering Biofouling Resistant Materials Through the Systematic Adaptation of Surface Morphology
Sadler E, Stephen AS, Allaker RP and Crick CR
Advanced Materials Interfaces vol. 10 (12) 
24-04-2023

2022

Relevant PublicationRobust and durable liquid-repellent surfaces.
Chen F, Wang Y, Tian Y, Zhang D, Song J, Crick CR, Carmalt CJ, Parkin IP and Lu Y
Chemical Society Reviews, Royal Society of Chemistry vol. 51 (20), 8476-8583.  
03-10-2022
Relevant PublicationSurface Tension and Viscosity Dependence of Slip Length over Irregularly Structured Superhydrophobic Surfaces
Zhang L, Mehanna YA, Crick CR and Poole RJ
Langmuir, American Chemical Society (Acs) vol. 38 (39), 11873-11881.  
20-09-2022
Relevant PublicationStudy on the Influence of Polymer/Particle Properties on the Resilience of Superhydrophobic Coatings
Mehanna YA and Crick CR
Acs Omega, American Chemical Society (Acs) vol. 7 (21), 18052-18062.  
18-05-2022
Relevant PublicationInvestigating the viability of sulfur polymers for the fabrication of photoactive, antimicrobial, water repellent coatings
Upton RL, Dop RA, Sadler E, Lunt AM, Neill DR, Hasell T and Crick CR
Journal of Materials Chemistry B, Royal Society of Chemistry (Rsc) vol. 10 (22), 4153-4162.  
01-01-2022

2021

Relevant PublicationImage analysis methodology for a quantitative evaluation of coating abrasion resistance
Mehanna YA and Crick CR
Applied Materials Today, Elsevier vol. 25 
01-12-2021
Relevant PublicationCarbon Nanofiber/SiO2 Nanoparticle/HDPE Composites as Physically Resilient and Submersible Water-Repellent Coatings on HDPE Substrates
Upton RL, Fedosyuk A, Edel JB and Crick CR
Acs Applied Nano Materials, American Chemical Society (Acs) vol. 4 (10), 10090-10102.  
24-09-2021
Relevant PublicationSuction or gravity-fed oil-water separation using PDMS-coated glass filters
Sadler E and Crick CR
Sustainable Materials and Technologies, Elsevier vol. 29 
01-09-2021
Relevant PublicationThe challenges, achievements and applications of submersible superhydrophobic materials
Mehanna YA, Sadler E, Upton RL, Kempchinsky AG, Lu Y and Crick CR
Chemical Society Reviews, Royal Society of Chemistry (Rsc) vol. 50 (11), 6569-6612.  
01-01-2021

2020

Relevant PublicationHeat-Treated Micronized Polyethylene Powder for Efficient Oil/Water Separating Filters
Mehanna YA and Crick CR
Materials, Mdpi vol. 13 (14) 
15-07-2020
Relevant PublicationPigmented self-cleaning coatings with enhanced UV resilience via the limitation of photocatalytic activity and its effects
Upton RL and Crick CR
Molecular Systems Design && Engineering, Royal Society of Chemistry vol. 5 (4), 876-881.  
26-02-2020
Relevant PublicationA general formulation approach for the fabrication of water repellent materials: how composition can impact resilience and functionality
Upton RL, Davies-Manifold Z, Marcello M, Arnold K and Crick CR
Molecular Systems Design & Engineering, Royal Society of Chemistry (Rsc) vol. 5 (2), 477-483.  
01-01-2020

2019

Relevant PublicationHighly rough surface coatings via the ambient temperature deposition of thermosetting polymers
Mehanna YA, Upton RL and Crick CR
Journal of Materials Chemistry A, Royal Society of Chemistry vol. 7 (13), 7333-7337.  
04-03-2019

2018

Relevant PublicationEvaluating the resilience of superhydrophobic materials using the slip-length concept
Xu H, Crick CR and Poole RJ
Journal of Materials Chemistry A, Royal Society of Chemistry vol. 6 (10), 4458-4465.  
14-03-2018

2017

Relevant PublicationCovalently Attached Antimicrobial Surfaces Using BODIPY: Improving Efficiency and Effectiveness
Peveler WJ, Noimark S, Al-Azawi H, Hwang GB, Crick CR, Allan E, Edel JB, Ivanov AP, MacRobert AJ and Parkin IP
Acs Applied Materials & Interfaces, American Chemical Society (Acs) vol. 10 (1), 98-104.  
19-12-2017
Relevant PublicationLow-Noise Plasmonic Nanopore Biosensors for Single Molecule Detection at Elevated Temperatures
Crick CR, Albella P, Kim H-J, Ivanov AP, Kim K-B, Maier SA and Edel JB
Acs Photonics, American Chemical Society (Acs) vol. 4 (11), 2835-2842.  
16-10-2017
Relevant PublicationEngineering functional polymer coatings through the modification of morphology and surface chemistry
Crick C
ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY. vol. 254 
01-01-2017

2016

Relevant PublicationChapter 9 Low Noise Nanopore Platforms Optimised for the Synchronised Optical and Electrical Detection of Biomolecules
Pitchford WH, Crick CR, Kim H-J, Ivanov AP, Kim H-M, Yu J-S, Albrecht T, Kim K-B and Edel JB
In Nanofluidics, Royal Society of Chemistry (Rsc) 270-300.  
11-11-2016
Relevant PublicationAdvanced Compositional Analysis of Nanoparticle-polymer Composites Using Direct Fluorescence Imaging.
Crick CR, Noimark S, Peveler WJ, Bear JC, Ivanov AP, Edel JB and Parkin IP
Journal of Visualized Experiments, Myjove (113) 
19-07-2016
Relevant PublicationAdvanced Compositional Analysis of Nanoparticle-polymer Composites Using Direct Fluorescence Imaging
Crick CR, Noimark S, Peveler WJ, Bear JC, Ivanov AP, Edel JB and Parkin IP
Journal of Visualized Experiments, Myjove (113) 
19-07-2016
Relevant PublicationOn-Demand Surface- and Tip-Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy Using Dielectrophoretic Trapping and Nanopore Sensing
Freedman KJ, Crick CR, Albella P, Barik A, Ivanov AP, Maier SA, Oh S-H and Edel JB
Acs Photonics, American Chemical Society (Acs) vol. 3 (6), 1036-1044.  
18-05-2016
Relevant PublicationAmbipolar Transport in Solution-Synthesized Graphene Nanoribbons
Gao J, Uribe-Romo FJ, Saathoff JD, Arslan H, Crick CR, Hein SJ, Itin B, Clancy P, Dichtel WR and Loo YL
Acs Nano, American Chemical Society vol. 10 (4), 4847-4856.  
26-04-2016
Relevant PublicationCopper-based water repellent and antibacterial coatings by aerosol assisted chemical vapour deposition
Ozkan E, Crick CC, Taylor A, Allan E and Parkin IP
Chemical Science, Royal Society of Chemistry (Rsc) vol. 7 (8), 5126-5131.  
01-01-2016

2015

Relevant PublicationSelf-Assembled Spherical Supercluster Metamaterials from Nanoscale Building Blocks
Turek VA, Francescato Y, Cadinu P, Crick CR, Elliott L, Chen Y, Urland V, Ivanov AP, Velleman L, Hong M, Vilar R, Maier SA, Giannini V and Edel JB
Acs Photonics, American Chemical Society (Acs) vol. 3 (1), 35-42.  
08-12-2015
Relevant PublicationFabrication of optimized oil–water separation devices through the targeted treatment of silica meshes
Crick CR, Ozkan FT and Parkin IP
Science and Technology of Advanced Materials, Taylor & Francis vol. 16 (5) 
22-10-2015
Relevant PublicationSelectively Sized Graphene-Based Nanopores for in Situ Single Molecule Sensing
Crick CR, Sze JYY, Rosillo-Lopez M, Salzmann CG and Edel JB
Acs Applied Materials & Interfaces, American Chemical Society (Acs) vol. 7 (32), 18188-18194.  
04-08-2015
Relevant PublicationRobust self-cleaning surfaces that function when exposed to either air or oil
Lu Y, Sathasivam S, Song J, Crick CR, Carmalt CJ and Parkin IP
Science, American Association For The Advancement of Science (Aaas) vol. 347 (6226), 1132-1135.  
06-03-2015
Relevant PublicationA physicochemical investigation of ionic liquid mixtures
Clough MT, Crick CR, Gräsvik J, Hunt PA, Niedermeyer H, Welton T and Whitaker OP
Chemical Science, Royal Society of Chemistry (Rsc) vol. 6 (2), 1101-1114.  
01-01-2015
Relevant PublicationAdvanced analysis of nanoparticle composites – a means toward increasing the efficiency of functional materials
Crick CR, Noimark S, Peveler WJ, Bear JC, Ivanov AP, Edel JB and Parkin IP
Rsc Advances, Royal Society of Chemistry (Rsc) vol. 5 (66), 53789-53795.  
01-01-2015

2014

Relevant PublicationPrecise Attoliter Temperature Control of Nanopore Sensors Using a Nanoplasmonic Bullseye
Crick CR, Albella P, Ng B, Ivanov AP, Roschuk T, Cecchini MP, Bresme F, Maier SA and Edel JB
Nano Letters, American Chemical Society (Acs) vol. 15 (1), 553-559.  
08-12-2014
Relevant PublicationSuperhydrophobic silica wool—a facile route to separating oil and hydrophobic solvents from water
Crick CR, Bhachu DS and Parkin IP
Science and Technology of Advanced Materials, Taylor & Francis vol. 15 (6) 
01-12-2014

2013

Relevant PublicationSuperhydrophobic Surfaces as an On-Chip Microfluidic Toolkit for Total Droplet Control
Draper MC, Crick CR, Orlickaite V, Turek VA, Parkin IP and Edel JB
Analytical Chemistry, American Chemical Society (Acs) vol. 85 (11), 5405-5410.  
20-05-2013
Relevant PublicationSuperhydrophobic polymer -coated copper-mesh; membranes for highly efficient oil–water separation
Crick CR, Gibbins JA and Parkin IP
Journal of Materials Chemistry A, Royal Society of Chemistry (Rsc) vol. 1 (19), 5943-5948.  
01-01-2013
Relevant PublicationRelationship between surface hydrophobicity and water bounces – a dynamic method for accessing surface hydrophobicity
Crick CR and Parkin IP
Journal of Materials Chemistry A, Royal Society of Chemistry (Rsc) vol. 1 (3), 799-804.  
01-01-2013
Relevant PublicationA general method for the incorporation of nanoparticles into superhydrophobic films by aerosol assisted chemical vapour deposition
Crick CR, Bear JC, Southern P and Parkin IP
Journal of Materials Chemistry A, Royal Society of Chemistry (Rsc) vol. 1 (13), 4336-4344.  
01-01-2013

2012

Relevant PublicationSuperhydrophobic Photocatalytic Surfaces through Direct Incorporation of Titania Nanoparticles into a Polymer Matrix by Aerosol Assisted Chemical Vapor Deposition
Crick CR, Bear JC, Kafizas A and Parkin IP
Advanced Materials, Wiley vol. 24 (26), 3505-3508.  
18-06-2012

2011

Relevant PublicationAerosol Assisted Depositions of Polymers Using an Atomiser Delivery System
Crick CR, Clausen-Thue V and Parkin IP
Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology. vol. 11 (9), 8358-8362.  
01-09-2011
Relevant PublicationAn investigation into bacterial attachment to an elastomeric superhydrophobic surface prepared via aerosol assisted deposition
Crick CR, Ismail S, Pratten J and Parkin IP
Thin Solid Films, Elsevier vol. 519 (11), 3722-3727.  
01-03-2011
Relevant PublicationSuperhydrophobic silica films on glass formed by hydrolysis of an acidic aerosol of tetraethylorthosilicate
Crick CR and Parkin IP
Journal of Materials Chemistry, Royal Society of Chemistry (Rsc) vol. 21 (25), 9362-9366.  
01-01-2011
Relevant PublicationWater droplet bouncing—a definition for superhydrophobic surfaces
Crick CR and Parkin IP
Chemical Communications, Royal Society of Chemistry (Rsc) vol. 47 (44), 12059-12061.  
01-01-2011
Relevant PublicationCVD of copper and copper oxide thin films via the in situ reduction of copper(ii) nitrate—a route to conformal superhydrophobic coatings
Crick CR and Parkin IP
Journal of Materials Chemistry, Royal Society of Chemistry (Rsc) vol. 21 (38), 14712-14716.  
01-01-2011
Relevant PublicationAerosol assisted deposition of melamine-formaldehyde resin: Hydrophobic thin films from a hydrophilic material
Crick CR and Parkin IP
Thin Solid Films, Elsevier vol. 519 (7), 2181-2186.  
01-01-2011

2010

Relevant PublicationThe combinatorial atmospheric pressure chemical vapour deposition (cAPCVD) of a gradating substitutional/interstitial N-doped anatase TiO2 thin-film; UVA and visible light photocatalytic activities
Kafizas A, Crick C and Parkin IP
Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology a Chemistry, Elsevier vol. 216 (2-3), 156-166.  
01-12-2010
Relevant PublicationChemInform Abstract: Preparation and Characterization of Super‐Hydrophobic Surfaces
Crick CR and Parkin IP
Cheminform, Wiley vol. 41 (26), no-no.  
08-06-2010
Relevant PublicationSuperhydrophobic polymer films via aerosol assisted deposition — Taking a leaf out of nature's book
Crick CR and Parkin IP
Thin Solid Films, Elsevier vol. 518 (15), 4328-4335.  
01-05-2010
Relevant PublicationPreparation and Characterisation of Super‐Hydrophobic Surfaces
Crick CR and Parkin IP
Chemistry - a European Journal, Wiley vol. 16 (12), 3568-3588.  
16-03-2010

2009

Relevant PublicationA single step route to superhydrophobic surfaces through aerosol assisted deposition of rough polymer surfaces: duplicating the lotus effect
Crick CR and Parkin IP
Journal of Materials Chemistry, Royal Society of Chemistry (Rsc) vol. 19 (8), 1074-1076.  
01-01-2009

Grants

solid heart iconGrants of specific relevance to the Centre for Sustainable Engineering
solid heart iconScalable Manufacturing of Single-Crystal Perovskite Optical and Electronic Devices: Follow-On
Lei Su, Oliver Fenwick, Colin Crick and Stoichko Dimitrov
£941,955 EPSRC Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council
01-03-2024 - 28-02-2027


solid heart iconICURe Explore July 2024: Emma Sadler
Colin Crick
£17,368 Innovate UK
27-07-2024 - 18-10-2024
solid heart iconICURe Explore April 2024
Colin Crick
£33,453 Innovate UK
28-04-2024 - 26-07-2024