News
Study finds popular song melodies have become simpler over time
Centre for Human-Centred Computing5 July 2024
Melodies of popular songs have become simpler since the 1950s, according to a study carried out by Centre for Human-Centered Computing PhD student Madeline Hamilton and centre academic Dr Marcus Pearce, published in the journal Scientific Reports. The full paper can be found at: https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-024-64571-x
An analysis of hundreds of chart hits from the past 70 years has shown "a significant decline" in the complexity of rhythm and pitch in song melodies. They said the biggest transitions – or "bursts of change" – occurred in the years 1975 and 2000 – when music genres such as new wave, disco and stadium rock started gaining popularity in the mid-1970s, and hip-hop became more prominent in the early Noughties. The researchers said the findings suggest complexity and creative expression in popular music is shifting away from melody and towards other elements such as quality of the sound.
See the full newsitem published in the Independent: https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/music/news/top-song-melodies-simpler-study-b2574633.html
Email: marcus.pearce@qmul.ac.uk
Updated by: Emmanouil Benetos